ASTM B522 Class I vs. R31537 Cobalt
ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is R31537 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 96 | |
220 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 29 | |
14 to 23 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 34 | |
87 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 to 490 | |
1000 to 1340 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 120 to 210 | |
590 to 940 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 77 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1030 | |
1360 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1290 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 11 | |
2.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 5.8 | |
2.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
8.4 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.5 to 64 | |
140 to 200 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 75 to 230 | |
780 to 1990 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.1 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 8.9 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 4.4 to 7.8 | |
33 to 44 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 5.5 to 8.0 | |
26 to 32 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 24 | |
24 to 32 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.14 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
26 to 30 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
58.9 to 69 |
Gold (Au), % | 68 to 70 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
5.0 to 7.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 5.0 to 7.0 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 23.5 to 26.5 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |