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ASTM B522 Class I vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
70
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0