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ASTM B522 Class I vs. C18700 Copper

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
98 to 99.2
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5