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ASTM B522 Class I vs. C18900 Copper

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
10 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.7 to 99.15
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5