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ASTM B522 Class I vs. C19400 Copper

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2