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ASTM B522 Class I vs. C68400 Brass

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5