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ASTM B522 Class I vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class I and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.5 to 64
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Gold (Au), % 68 to 70
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 23.5 to 26.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0

Comparable Variants