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ASTM B522 Class II vs. 390.0 Aluminum

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.7
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
35 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2