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ASTM B522 Class II vs. 515.0 Aluminum

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 10
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15