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ASTM B522 Class II vs. 6014 Aluminum

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.7
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
24 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15