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ASTM B522 Class II vs. AZ61A Magnesium

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AZ61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is AZ61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.7
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 7.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
90.3 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3