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ASTM B522 Class II vs. EQ21A Magnesium

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is EQ21A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
980
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.9 to 96.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3