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ASTM B522 Class II vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B522 class II and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
74
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 490
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 210
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4 to 63
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 230
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.4 to 7.8
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.5 to 8.0
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 24
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Gold (Au), % 68.5 to 69.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.26
0

Comparable Variants