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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

Both ASTM B540 palladium and 60Pd-40Ag alloy are otherwise unclassified metals. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
1.1 to 28
Knoop Hardness 230 to 380
110 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
37
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
220 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
4.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.6 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
59.5 to 60.9
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
39.1 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3