ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium
Both ASTM B540 palladium and 85-platinum 15-iridium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
220 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 14 | |
5.5 to 34 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.38 | |
0.38 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 39 | |
81 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 500 to 700 | |
370 to 420 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 830 to 1240 | |
560 to 730 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 140 | |
110 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1220 | |
1820 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
1790 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 240 | |
130 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
8.4 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 4.9 to 5.5 | |
6.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.5 to 3.9 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 13 | |
22 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 4.7 | |
5.7 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 12 | |
9.3 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 27 | |
7.1 to 9.3 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 20 | |
6.9 to 8.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 41 to 61 | |
21 to 28 |
Alloy Composition
Copper (Cu), % | 13.5 to 14.5 | |
0 |
Gold (Au), % | 9.5 to 10.5 | |
0 |
Iridium (Ir), % | 0 | |
14.5 to 15.5 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 34 to 36 | |
0 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 9.5 to 10.5 | |
84.3 to 85.5 |
Silver (Ag), % | 29 to 31 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |