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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 90-platinum 10-iridium

Both ASTM B540 palladium and 90-platinum 10-iridium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 90-platinum 10-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
330 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.1
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
4.2 to 7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
4.9 to 6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
89.3 to 90.5
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants