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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. 90-silver 10-nickel

Both ASTM B540 palladium and 90-silver 10-nickel are otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is 90-silver 10-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
4.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
6.7 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
8.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.8 to 11
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
89 to 91
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2