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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250 to 270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16 to 20