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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

Both ASTM B540 palladium and ASTM B617 coin silver are otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
14 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
9.0 to 10.4
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
89.6 to 91
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.060