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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. AWS BVAg-8b

Both ASTM B540 palladium and AWS BVAg-8b are otherwise unclassified metals. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-8b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
84
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
7.6

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
26.8 to 29.2
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
70.5 to 72.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0