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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 1.1118 Cast Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.1118 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.1118 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
14 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
320 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
700 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
460 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
97 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
550 to 1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0