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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 1.3541 Stainless Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
83.4 to 87.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0