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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.4

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0