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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0