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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. CR018A Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CR018A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is CR018A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
7.8

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
99.914 to 99.94
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0.060 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0