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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Grade 17 Titanium

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
4.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0.040 to 0.080
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4