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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.4

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0