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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Nickel 600

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
20 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0