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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Both ASTM B540 palladium and nuclear grade hafnium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
55

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23