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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. SAE-AISI M62 Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M62 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
830 to 2440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
27 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
24 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.6 to 77.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.8 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0