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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C14200 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
8.0 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
76 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.1 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
99.4 to 99.835
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0