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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C14700 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C14700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
9.1 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
240 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
85 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
25 to 65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
31 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
7.3 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
8.4 to 12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
99.395 to 99.798
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0050
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1