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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C49300 Brass

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
4.5 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
270 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
430 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
210 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
21 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
220 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
58 to 62
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5