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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C70260 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
18 to 27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
95.8 to 98.8
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5