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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
69 to 73.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5