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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C82600 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
94.9 to 97.2
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5