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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
3.4 to 4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
450 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
32 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0