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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Zamak 2

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
59
Knoop Hardness 230 to 380
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
6.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
2.5 to 3.3
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0