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ASTM B541 Gold vs. 713.0 Aluminum

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
3.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
28 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0.4 to 1.0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25