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ASTM B541 Gold vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5