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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Commercially Pure Zinc

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is commercially pure zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
97
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
6.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
36
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
4.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
7.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
3.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
99.827 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0