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ASTM B541 Gold vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0