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ASTM B541 Gold vs. EN 1.7108 Steel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is EN 1.7108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
670 to 2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
24 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
22 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
20 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.9 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants