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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

Both ASTM B541 gold and grade 1 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
53
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
4.0 to 5.0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0