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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Solder Alloy 601

Both ASTM B541 gold and solder alloy 601 are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
31
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
1.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
1.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0