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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Nickel 242

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
84
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0