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ASTM B541 Gold vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants