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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
70
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
4.0 to 6.0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0