ASTM B541 Gold vs. C19020 Copper
ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.0 to 14 | |
2.3 to 5.7 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.4 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 38 | |
44 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 690 | |
260 to 340 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 670 to 1180 | |
440 to 590 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 90 | |
210 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1110 | |
1090 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 930 | |
1030 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 170 | |
390 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
17 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.7 to 12 | |
50 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 4.0 to 6.2 | |
50 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
8.9 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 3.4 | |
7.2 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 19 | |
14 to 18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.8 to 14 | |
14 to 18 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 36 to 63 | |
16 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Copper (Cu), % | 13.5 to 15.5 | |
95.7 to 99.19 |
Gold (Au), % | 70.5 to 72.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 3.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0.010 to 0.2 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 8.0 to 9.0 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 4.0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.9 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.7 to 1.3 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |