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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C35600 Brass

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C35600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
60 to 63
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5